Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)

Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pemberian ASI Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Di Ruang Bersalin RS PKU Muhammadiyah Mojoagung Kabupaten Jombang

2025-03-05T11:58:25+07:00

Early breastfeeding for newborns is the first successful step in exclusive breastfeeding, early breastfeeding starts from IMD (Early Initiation of Breastfeeding) until the age of 3 days which is carried out in the hospital. Breast milk provides real health benefits for children in the first two years of life and thereafter. So that it can determine the intelligence of a nation's generation. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence breastfeeding for newborns in the delivery room at PKU Muhammadiyah Mojoagung Hospital, Jombang Regency. The research method is correlation analysis with a cross sectional approach. The population and sample used were all mothers who gave birth by SC at the PKU Muhammadiyah Mojoagung Hospital in June 2023, totaling 40 respondents. Data collection instruments used questionnaires and observations. Statistical test Simple Logistic Regression Test. The results of the research are that there is the most dominant factor that influences breastfeeding in newborns with p value = 0.045 (< 0.05). The largest OR value for the Family Support variable is 17.923, which means that Family Support has a 17.923 chance of influencing breastfeeding for newborns. The conclusion is that the family support provided by the family to the mother will increase the mother's motivation and enthusiasm in providing early breast milk to newborns, thereby increasing the success of exclusive breastfeeding, and health workers can also play an important role in achieving successful early breastfeeding in newborn baby.

Motivasi Dan Sikap WUS Dengan Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Pada Pemeriksaan IVA Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tambang Ulang

2025-03-05T11:56:06+07:00

Cervical cancer is a very serious health problem and is of worldwide concern. Every year, more than 300,000 women die. Many factors affect a woman affected by cervical cancer, including the age of sexual activity for the first time, current age, education and lifestyle. The high mortality rate from cervical cancer can be reduced through early detection of cervical cancer by visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA). Some of the factors that influence a person to do an IVA examination are motivation and attitude. Knowing the motivation and attitude of women of childbearing age with early detection of cervical cancer on IVA examination in the Working Area of the Tambang Ulang Health Center. This study uses an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. Sampling by accidental sampling technique. The research sample amounted to 51 respondents. The data were analyzed with the Fisher Extact statistical test. The p value of motivation and attitude were analyzed with a fisher exact test of 0.000 (<0.05). There is a relationship between women of childbearing age Motivation and Attitude with Early Detection of Cervical Cancer on IVA Examination in the Working Area of the Mining Health Center in 2023. For Puskesmas Tambang ulang can improve promotional programs related to early detection of cervical cancer with IVA examination.

Tren Penelitian Kekerasan Berbasis Gender dalam Kesehatan Maternal: Analisis Bibliometrik Global

2025-03-05T11:49:20+07:00

Gender-based violence (GBV) during pregnancy is a global health issue that significantly impacts maternal and child health. This study aims to map research trends on GBV in maternal health using bibliometric analysis.This study utilized data from Scopus and Web of Science, analyzed using Publish or Perish and VOSviewer. Network visualization and co-occurrence analysis were conducted to identify publication patterns, keyword trends, and research interconnections.Eight main clusters were identified, including obstetric violence, pregnancy coercion, reproductive health, HIV/AIDS, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on GBV. Research publications have increased significantly since 2018, with a major surge during the pandemic. Countries such as the United States, the United Kingdom, India, and South Africa dominate research in this field, while WHO plays a crucial role in policy interventions.The findings confirm that GBV during pregnancy is not only a health issue but also a social and global policy concern. Effective medical interventions, protective policies for pregnant women, and further research are necessary to mitigate the negative impacts of GBV on maternal and child health.

Pengaruh Pemberian Video Edukatif Pendidikan Pra Nikah Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Pada Pendidikan Pranikah Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pulo Lor

2025-03-30T12:48:59+07:00

Marriages entered into by minors (those under the age of nineteen) are considered early marriages. Child marriage is influenced by several elements, such as economics, culture, parents' and guardians' roles, and educational opportunities in both formal and non-formal settings. Approaches to Research This study used a one-group pre- and post-test design to conduct quantitative research utilizing the pre-experimental approach. It is a cross-sectional time study. Nineteen people filled out the survey, and the Incidental Sampling method was used to determine the sample. Two-Sample Test The colmogorof smirnof test was used to check for normality before the bivariate test was conducted. After making sure the data was normal, a dependent t-test was used. The test findings indicate a Sig (2-Tailed) value less than 0.05, with a 0.000 value, according to the results of the conducted test. Findings suggest a correlation between teenage monitoring in Pulo Lor village, Jombang District, Jombang Regency, and the distribution of instructional films for premarital education.

Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Dengan Kejadian BBLR Di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta

2025-03-30T12:54:01+07:00

According to the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, the prevalence of low brith weight in Indonesia in 2023 is 3.9%. The causes of preterm birth and LBW are caused by maternal factors such as maternal age, gestational age, parity, education level, and medical history. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal characteristics and the incidence of LBW in Yogyakarta City Hospital. This type of research analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. The study population was mothers giving birth at Yogyakarta City Hospital in the period January-November 2024 using total sampling technique obtained a sample of 146 respondents. Instruments in the form of medical records. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis (chi square test and fisher exact test). Univariate analysis showed the majority of maternal characteristics were 20-35 years old (78.8%), high school / vocational school education (54.1%), respondents did not have a history of disease (62.3%), gestational age 37-42 weeks (77.4%), grandemultiparous parity (59.6%) and the majority were first-time mothers (no pregnancy gap) (39.7%), Meanwhile, bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between gestational age (p=0.000) and the incidence of LBW in Yogyakarta City Hospital and there was no relationship between maternal age (p=0.608), education (p=0.476), disease history (p=0.449), parity (p=0.139) and gestational distance (p=0.173) with the incidence of LBW. The conculation there is a relationship between maternal characteristics in gestational age and the incidence of LBW, and there is no relationship between maternal age, education, history of disease, parity, pregnancy distance with the incidence of LBW at Yogyakarta City Hospital.

Hubungan Antara Pelaksaan Rawat Gabung Dengan Keberhasilan Menyusui Di RSIA Muslimat Jombang

2025-03-05T11:56:57+07:00

Breast milk is very important for the survival and health of children. Mothers and babies who are rooming in will immediately have an early infant - mother bonding process due to the body touching between the mother and her baby. so that it has an impact on the growth and psychological development of infants. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the rooming in and the success of breastfeeding at RSIA Muslimat Jombang.Observational research with cross sectional study. The independent variable in the study was the rooming in. The dependent variable is the success of breastfeeding. The population of all postpartum mothers at RSIA Muslimat Jombang was 397. With purposive sampling, a sample of 60 respondents was obtained. Instrument research observation sheet. The research was conducted April 14 - May 31, 2023 at RSIA Muslimat Jombang. The results were analyzed by Chi Square correlation test. The results of the study almost all respondents (91.7%) were admitted to the rooming in with a total of 55 respondents. Almost all respondents (91.7%) succeeded in breastfeeding their babies within the first 24 hours, a total of 55 respondents. There is a relationship between rooming in and the success of breastfeeding at RSIA Muslimat Jombang, with p-value of 0.000. The implementation of inpatient care that is carried out from the start, with IMD will increase milk production, improve baby attachment, meet the needs of breast milk, prevent infection and provide early mental stimulation for the baby's growth and development. The implementation of co-hospitalization increases the ability of mothers and babies together to successfully breastfeed so that coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is achieved.

Pengaruh Kelas Ibu Hamil Terhadap Skor GAD-7 Scale Ibu Hamil

2025-03-31T22:02:40+07:00

child health. Pregnancy is a period vulnerable to psychological disorders, including anxiety. A 2023 study found that knowledge levels influence pregnant women's anxiety before childbirth. The GAD-7 Scale is a tool used for the early detection of anxiety in pregnant women.

This study aims to examine the impact of pregnancy classes on the GAD-7 scale scores of pregnant women using an unpaired numeric-categorical analysis design and total random sampling. The collected research data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test, yielding a significant 2-tailed value of 0.000, leading to the acceptance of H1. This indicates that pregnancy classes significantly affect the GAD-7 scale scores of pregnant women.

These findings align with the objectives of pregnancy classes, which aim to increase knowledge, shift attitudes and behaviors of mothers and families regading pregnancy, and ultimately improve maternal health. It is expected that this study will contribute to the development of obstetric science, particularly in the implementation of pregnancy classes.

Self Healing Dan Manajemen Nyeri Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif

2025-03-31T21:53:49+07:00

Childbirth is a very phenomenal event for prospective mothers, where there are very memorable events in their lives, especially related to pain management and anxiety in facing the labor process. Based on a preliminary study of 5 mothers giving birth, it was found that 4 mothers who were going to give birth could not withstand the pain, so the pain became stronger. Self Healing is a way to fight negativity by saying positive affirmation words to the mother so that the mother feels better and more comfortable. This study aims to determine the Effect of Self Healing on the Level of Labor Pain in the First Active Phase of Primigravida at TPMB Naning Widayanti, S.Keb. The type of research is Quasi Experiment with the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The study population was 37 people, with a sample size of 34 people according to the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique used Acidental Sampling. Before the intervention was given, a pretest was conducted to measure the level of pain using the Numerica Rating Scale, then self-healing intervention was given with positive sentences/affirmations when pain arose for 5 minutes until the opening was 8 cm, then the level of pain was measured again in the post-test. The results of the study obtained before being given Self Healing were that some of the severe pain levels were controlled (47.0%), while after being given Self Healing, some of the mild pain levels were (50%). The results of the Wilcoxon Test p = 0.000, so it was concluded that there was an effect of self-healing on the level of labor pain during the first active phase of primigravida. Suggestions for self-healing therapy can be applied in obstetric services so that it can be used as an alternative complementary obstetric treatment

Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care Di Puskesmas Kabaena Barat

2025-03-05T11:45:35+07:00

In Indonesia, the suboptimal use of antenatal services is also influenced by the same factors as before, namely age, knowledge, information media, family support, work, pregnancy factors, health service providers, skilled personnel and adequate facilities. Lack of knowledge and passive maternal attitudes greatly impact the mother's understanding of ANC examinations.

The type of research is descriptive research, namely describing data as research results, using a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 35. The sampling technique was Accidental Sampling, the sampling formula used the Slovin formula. The sample in this study was 30 samples. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The research instrument used a questionnaire.

The results of the study based on the Chi-Square statistical test on the variable of education level with Antenatal Care visits obtained p-value = 0.041 where p-value <? (0.041 <0.05) and the Chi-Square statistical test on the variable of attitude with Antenatal Care visits obtained p-value = 0.292 where p-value <? (0.292 > 0.05) The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between education level and Antenatal Care visits and there is no relationship between attitudes and antenatal care visits in pregnant women at the West Kabena Health Center.