Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery)

PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA TERHADAP PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DIFTERI LENGKAP DI DESA GILI KETAPANG PROBOLINGGO

Rumaisih Rumaisih, Homsiatur Rohmatin, Agustina Widayati — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

The knowledge or cognitive of mothers under five about Diphtheria is the dominant which is very important for the formation of a person's behavior (Over Behaviour) so as to produce a decision to carry out a complete diphtheria immunization.This research is a correlational analytical research, as for the research design using cross sectional, where it is carried out to measure the relationship of a number of populations through samples. So that it contains information about the relationship between the knowledge of mothers of toddlers aged 24-59 months and the completeness of providing Diphtheria immunization in Gili Ketapang Village, Sumberasih District, Probolinggo Regency which will be held from June to August 2022 with a total population of 363 mothers of toddlers aged 24-59 months, and a sample of 54 respondents taken by means of Cluster Random Sampling. Data collection using questionnaire sheets and MCH books, which include coding, editing, and tabulating, then the data is analyzed manually and computer with a chi-square test. The results of this study found that the average knowledge of mothers of toddlers aged 24-59 months in Gili Ketapang Village was mostly sufficient with a percentage of 61.36%. Meanwhile, the provision of DPT immunization to toddlers aged 24-59 months is mostly incomplete with a percentage of 51.85%. Based on the results of the Bivariate analysis with the Chi Test, P-Value values were obtained: 0.00 and a= 0.05 meaning r < a, thus showing that there is a Relationship Between the Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months About Diphtheria Immunization with the Completeness of Diphtheria Immunization. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the Knowledge of Toddler Mothers Aged 24-59 Months About Diphtheria Immunization and the Completeness of Diphtheria Immunization In Gili Ketapang Village, Sumberasih District, Probolinggo

EFEKTIVITAS KONSUMSI SAYUR BAYAM DAN SENAM HAMIL TERATUR DALAM MENINGKATKAN HB IBU HAMIL TM I & II DI PKM BINTUNI TELUK BINTUNI PAPUA BARAT

Natalia Pabuntak, Siti Muawanah, M.Zuhal Purnomo — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Women who are pregnant have a significantly higher risk of anemia due to iron deficiency. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods can be used to treat anemia in pregnant women. The pharmaceutical approach is to take 90 iron pills with 60 mg of iron and 50 nanograms of folic acid until the third trimester of pregnancy. Regular consumption of spinach leaves, both in the form of vegetables and juice, is effective in preventing anemia because spinach has a high iron content. Apart from consuming spinach, another factor that also contributes to an increase in Hb for pregnant women is pregnancy exercise. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the consumption of spinach and regular pregnancy exercise in increasing the Hb of TM I & II pregnant women at PKM Bintuni Teluk Bintuni, West Papua. This study uses a research method that is experimental with a pre-experimental approach with the research design used is a one-group pre-test-posttest pre-experimental design. Based on the total sampling technique obtained a total sample of 28 respondents. The research results show; 1). The majority of TM I & II pregnant women, before being given the intervention, consumed spinach and regular pregnancy exercise had moderate anemia, 19 people (67.9%). 2). Most of them, after being given the intervention of consuming spinach and regular pregnancy exercise, experienced mild anemia as many as 18 people (64.3%). 3). There is a difference in the consumption of spinach and regular pregnancy exercise in increasing the Hb of TM I & II pregnant women at PKM Bintuni Teluk Bintuni, West Papua (p value 0.000 <0.05). It is hoped that health workers and health workers will introduce the concept of the importance of doing pregnancy exercise and consuming spinach to pregnant women in particular and to the general public by providing counseling to mothers once a month about the purpose and benefits of doing pregnancy exercise and consuming spinach to pregnant women.

Keywords: Anemia, spinach, pregnancy exercise and pregnant women TM I and TM II

GAMBARAN FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN BENDUNGAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT PUSKESMAS PANCA MAKMUR TAHUN 2023

Baiq Meri Anjalina — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

The postpartum period is the most vulnerable period for morbidity, one of the causes of morbidity in postpartum mothers is problems with the lactation process. During the puerperium infection and inflammation of the breast can occur, infection occurs through wounds on the nipples, but maybe also through the blood circulation. The signs are chills accompanied by a rise in temperature, sufferers feel lethargic and have no appetite. The cause of the infection is usually staphylococcus aureus, enlarged breasts, breast pain in a place where the skin is red, swollen, and painful to touch. Therefore it is necessary to prevent one of them with breast care.The purpose of this study was to analyze the description of the factors associated with the incidence of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers in the working area of ??the UPT Panca Makmur Health Center, North Morowali Regency in 2023.This study uses a quantitative research method. The research design used in this study is a descriptive survey. Based on the total sampling technique, the number of samples obtained was 33 respondents. The results showed the characteristics of the respondents in terms of age, parity, education and occupation. The average number of respondents aged 25 to 30 years was 16 people (48.5%), while the parity of respondents was more dominant primipara and multipara as many as 13 people each (39.4%), for education more dominant high school graduates were 14 people (42.4%), and 17 people (51.5%) do not work for more dominant jobs. Factors related to breast milk retention include experience of breastfeeding, frequency of breastfeeding, technique of suckling, and shape of the nipples. Regarding breastfeeding experience, only 3 (9%) of mothers who had breastfed before experienced breast milk retention. While mothers who breastfeed more than 12 times, only 5 people (15%) experience breast milk retention. For proper breastfeeding techniques, only 7 people (21%) had normal nipple shapes, and only 1 person (3%) had breast milk.It is hoped that health workers can improve health services to the community, especially for women of reproductive age regarding postpartum health in dealing with breast milk dams during the postpartum period.

HUBUNGAN SENAM AEROBIK LOW IMPACT DENGAN PENURUNAN BERAT BADAN PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DI DESA PANCA MAKMUR

Desi Rapi — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Low impact aerobics is aerobic exercise that is carried out in a light way (light impact), the movements do not require strength and violence and are relatively slower to follow the rhythm of the music. Aerobic exercise with moderate to high intensity can burn fat ranging from 500 to 800 times each exercise with a duration of 30 to 60 minutes. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between low impact aerobic exercise and weight loss in 3-month injection family planning acceptors in Panca Makmur Village. This research was conducted using the correlation analytic research method. The population is KB injection acceptors of 100 people with a sample of 50 taken by purposive sampling technique. Statistical test using the chi square test. The results showed that most of the respondents did low impact aerobics routinely as many as 29 people (58%), did low impact aerobics routinely as many as 29 people (58%) and there was a relationship between low impact aerobics and weight loss injectable birth control acceptors. 3 months in Panca Makmur Village with a p value of 0.000. It is hoped that the results of the research can be used as evaluation material for 3-month injection family planning acceptors to diligently control their weight and carry out routine low impact aerobic exercise and work together with health agencies in running aerobic exercise programs.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR RESIKO KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DALAM KEHAMILAN DI RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK MUSLIMAT JOMBANG

Rintisiati Nur Jannah, Rini Hayu Lestari, Kolifah — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Hypertension in Pregnancy (HDK) is 6-10% of pregnancy complications and is one of the three highest causes of maternal mortality and morbidity, (Alatas, 2019). For pregnant women in Indonesia, HDK is included in the three highest ranking causes of death for pregnant women, and there are more than 30% of pregnant women who die from HDK. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors for hypertension in pregnancy at RSIA Muslimat Jombang.This research method is Analytical, with a Cross Sectional design with secondary data from patient medical records at RSIA Muslimat Jombang from 14 April 2023 to 20 April 2023. Data were analyzed by Chi Square test.The results showed that 166 patients experienced hypertension in pregnancy. The results of the chi square test showed a significant relationship between age (p = 0.000), number of pregnancies (p = 0.000), nutritional status (p = 0.048) and history of hypertension (p = 0.027) to the incidence of HDK.To achieve a physiological gestational age, optimal conditions are needed, namely good nutritional status during pregnancy, parity must be considered so that it does not become a pathological pregnancy and medical history must be considered so as not to cause complications in the current pregnancy.

FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETEPATAN JADWAL IMUNISASI DI DESA DENANYAR KECAMATAN JOMBANG WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PULO LOR JOMBANG KABUPATEN JOMBANG

Arshi Wijayanti, Niken Grah Prihartanti, Septi Fitrah Ningtyas — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

The accuracy of the immunization schedule is very necessary. If it is not on schedule it can usually cause the dose to be reduced so that it can be a problem that the immune power of the vaccine is not optimal and the vaccine power and antibody levels will be lost or very low if the immunization is not on schedule. determined. This study used an analytic survey design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were mothers who had children aged 9-24 months, the sample in this study were 20 people in the Posyandu Melati 2 Denanyar Village, the sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate, bivariate using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and p-value (sig) = 0.005 <0.05, work with a p-value (sig) = 0.005 <0.05, family support with a p-value (sig) = 0.010 <0.05, staff support health with a p-value (sig) = 0.010 <0.05 with Completeness of Basic Immunization in Children Aged 9-24 months in the Posyandu Melati 2 area, Denanyar Village. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge, work, family support, health worker support with the accuracy of the basic immunization schedule. It is suggested to all related parties to carry out and monitor programs to increase the knowledge of mothers and the community about the importance of the accuracy of the basic immunization schedule for infants routinely and according to schedule.

OPTIMALISASI BREASTFEEDING PADA IBU POST SECTIO CAESARIA DI RSUD PANGERAN JAYA SUMITRA KABUPATEN KOTABARU

Dianti Barliyani, Sismeri Dona, Putri Vidiasari Darsono — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Breastfeeding is the activity of giving breast milk (ASI) from the mother's breast to the baby. Special circumstances that hinder breastfeeding, such as mothers who give birth by cesarean section so that mothers stop breastfeeding and post-cesarean pain experienced by mothers which results in mothers not being optimal in breastfeeding their babies. The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the Kotabaru area in 2021 is still low (54% of the target of 95%). The total number of mothers giving birth in Kotabaru Regency in 2021 is 9,253 people. The objective is to knowing the optimization of breastfeeding for post sectio caesaria mothers at Pangeran Jaya Sumitra Hospital, Kotabaru Regency. Knowing the optimization of breastfeeding in post sectio caesaria mothers in Pang Hospital. Descriptive research method. The population of all post sectio caesaria was 30 people. The sample uses total sampling. The instrument used observation sheets and questionnaires which were analyzed univariately by Jaya Sumitra, Kotabaru Regency. The results showed that of the 30 respondents, there were 10 people (33.3%) in the category of not optimal Breastfeeding mothers and 20 people (66.7%) in the optimal category of Breastfeeding mothers. Breastfeeding has been carried out optimally for post sectio caesaria mothers.

EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN DAUN KELOR TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI IBU NIFAS DI DESA TAMANSARI KECAMATAN MUMBULSARI KABUPATEN JEMBER

Tyas Trisna Pangestuning, Dinar Perbawati — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Breastfeeding is a natural process, but often mothers do not manage to exclusively breastfeed or stop breastfeeding early. Lactation preparations play an important role in the success of breastfeeding in infants. It should be prepared from the end of pregnancy, and the lactation process begins as soon as the baby is born in the process of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding. The efforts of health workers in increasing breastfeeding coverage have not been able to meet the achievement of the targets that have been set, because not all mothers breastfeed their babies for various reasons. Among them are concerns about the adequacy of the amount of breast milk for the baby. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of Moringa leaf administration on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers. In this study, researchers used a pre-experimental research design with a pretest and posttest research design without a control group (Pretest day Postest Without Control Group). Example of pairet t test results with a value of P-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05 so that there is a significant influence on the effectiveness of Moringa leaf giving to increase breast milk production for postpartum mothers. By consuming Moringa leaves regularly every day

HUBUNGAN JARAK KELAHIRAN DAN POLA ASUH DENGAN PENANGANAN SIBLING RIVALRY PADA USIA 3-5 TAHUN DI DESA LAMPAHAN BARAT

Yuliana, Idawati, Tuti Sahara, Lisnawati Rahayu, Aulia Fahmi Ningsih — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

In Indonesia, 75% of children experience sibling rivalry. The child’s reaction appears to be more agressive, misbehaves, hits, fusses, experiences descriptions, often unnecessary cries, and is more dependent on their mother. Based on case studies of siblings that have occurred to injure and even cause death to other siblings, the highest trigger is due to the parenting style of parents who often distinguish the treatment of their children, so it is a concern to do handling. A preliminary survey that was carried out in Desa Lampahan Barat on 30 mothers who had children aged 3-5 years with more than one child obtained 70% of the mothers revealed that their children felt sibling rivalry. The population in the research was 30 respondents who were taken as samples by using the total sampling methode. This research was Quantitative through cross-sectionsl design. The result showed that 19 respondents (63,3%) were authoritative parenting. It found that 20 respondents (66,7%) were close to birth spacing. In brief, there was a correlation between birth spacing and parenting with sibling rivalry management in aged 3-5 years children. Therefore, a researcher expected that respondents should monitor their birth spacing and create parenting properly

STUDI FENOMENOLOGI: GAMBARAN PERKAWINAN SIRRI TERHADAP HAK PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK DALAM ASUHAN KELUARGA DI KECAMATAN PULOLOR, KABUPATEN JOMBANG

Ana Dyah Aliza, Chanda paramitha Bherty, Nur Laila Faizah — Sat, 30 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0700

Until now, unregistered marriage is still a quite widespread phenomenon and a problem in society. There are several factors behind people choosing to marry in unregistered marriages, which has an impact on families, especially women and children. One of the first frameworks for obtaining legal certainty in family cases is the registration of marriages in government civil records. This research aims to present an overview of the problem of unregistered marriages in Pulolor District, Jombang Regency. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach through interviews and collecting documentation which was carried out at the KUA Pulolor District on 2-20 August 2023 with civil servants at KUA Pulolor. The results found that the laws and provisions are clear and focused, where legal protection for those carrying out marriages must be recognized in writing. Marriage registration and legal protection, especially for children and women, must be increasingly optimal. The importance of marriage registration is to protect the rights of women as wives and children in the household. Marriages that are not registered can result in losses for the fulfillment of rights and obligations, especially for women and children