HUBUNGAN DIMENSI GAYA HIDUP DAN STRES PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2
The Relationship between Lifestyle Dimensions and Stress among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v8i2.1148Keywords:
Diabetes melitus tipe 2, gaya hidup, stresAbstract
Pendahuluan : Diabetes melitus (DM) tipe 2 merupakan penyakit gangguan metabolik kronis yang meningkat drastis dari tahun ke tahun. Gaya hidup yang buruk tidak hanya menjadi pemicu terjadi penyakit ini, tetapi juga memperparah keadaan pasien yang berpotensi menimbulkan masalah psikologis termasuk stres. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi hubungan antara gaya hidup dan stres pada pasien DM tipe 2. Metode: Desain deskriptif, korelasi, dan potong lintang digunakan dalam penelitian ini di salah satu rumah sakit umum di Sulawesi Tengah, Indonesia. Kuesioner yang digunakan yaitu yaitu Health Promoting Lifestyle (HPLP-II) dan Depression Anxiety Stres Scale-42 (DASS-42). Statistik deskriptif dan korelasi Spearman digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menguji hubungan variabel-variabel major. Hasil: Dimensi aktivitas fisik, nutrisi, pertumbuhan spiritual, hubungan interpersonal dan gaya hidup keseluruhan berkorelasi siginifikan dengan dan stres (r = -0,18 hingga -0,26; p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Pasien DM tipe 2 yang menerapkan gaya hidup lebih baik, mengalami stres yang lebih renda
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