Hubungan pengorganisasian asuhan keperawatan tim terhadap penerapan asuhan keperawatan berfokus pasien (patient centered care)
The relationship between the organization of team nursing care and the Implementation of patient-centered nursing care
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v12i2.3195Keywords:
Asuhan Terintegrasi, Patient Centerd Care, Pengorganisasian Asuhan Keperawatan TimAbstract
Patient centered care atau asuhan berfokus pasien merupakan asuhan yang terintegrasi yang membutuhkan kolaborasi intra dan interprofesional. Tantangan yang dihadapi kolaborasi interprofesional belum dilaksanakan dengan baik. Apalagi pengorganisasian asuhan keperawatan tim murni yang digunakan dalam mengorganisir asuhan keperawatan belum mengakomodir adanya perawat penaggung jawab asuhan selama pasien dirawat. Kondisi ini menjadikan sulitnya kolaborasi interprofesional dilakukan dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengorganisasian asuhan keperawatan Tim dengan pelaksanaan patient centered care. Metode penelitian kwantitatip, desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Jumlah sample sebanyak 47 perawat ruang rawat inap. Analisis bivariate menggunakan spearmen’s rank. Hasil terdapat hubungan antara pengorganisasian Tim dengan pelaksanaan patient centerd care. Dari hasil uji didapatkan tingkat kekuatan korelasi/ hubungannya sangat kuat dengan arah hubungan positif. Semakin pengorganisasian Tim baik maka penerapan patient centerd care akan semakin baik. Hendaknya pengorganisasian tim dioptimalkan dengan modifikasi Ketua Tim sebagai Perawat Penaggung Jawab Asuhan yang berperan sebagai care coordinator dan clinical leader yang bertanggung jawab secara komprehensif terhadap seluruh proses asuhan keperawatan agar kolaborasi intra dan interprofesional bisa dilaksanakan dengan baik sehingga pelaksanaan asuhan berfokus pasien lebih optimal.
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