HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA KLIEN DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS BESUK KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO
Relationship between Sleep Quality and Blood Glucose Levels in Clients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Puskesmas Besuk Probolinggo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v6i2.515Keywords:
Kadar Glukosa Darah, Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2, Kualitas TidurAbstract
Background: Klien dengan Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 dilaporkan memiliki berbagai gangguan tidur dibandingkan dengan subyek kontrol yang sehat. Tidur yang efektif untuk klien dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 diperlukan untuk memperbaiki sel yang rusak, termasuk sel beta yang berfungsi untuk memproduksi insulin. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah pada klien dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 104 responden. Kualitas Tidur klien dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 diukur menggunakan kuesioner PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleeping Quality Index) dengan skor PSQI >5 sebagai kualitas tidur yang buruk dan skor ?5 sebagai kualitas tidur yang baik. Kadar glukosa darah diambil menggunakan Blood Glucose Meter. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Rank Spearman. Hasil: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan hubungan positif antara kualitas tidur dan kadar glukosa darah (P = 0,000 <0,05). Kesimpulan: Klien dengan Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2 ditemukan cenderung memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk seperti durasi tidur yang pendek, kualitas tidur subjektif yang buruk, dan beberapa gangguan tidur yang dapat menyebabkan kadar glukosa darah yang buruk.
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